Hernia Types and Symptoms

A hernia is a very painful condition that can occur within the body. There are many types of hernias that can result from a variety of causes. If you have pain in the stomach area, it may be caused by one kind of hernia.A hernia will have symptoms of swelling under the skin, a heavy feeling in the abdomen, discomfort in the groin when bending over, and heart burn. Hernias need immediate medical care, so contact your doctor immediately if you think you have one. Here are the detailed types of hernias.

Types of Hernias

1. Inguinal Hernia: This is the most common form of hernia. It occurs when the bowel pushes through the abdomen into the groin.
2. Hiatus Hernia: This is when the stomach pushes up into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm.
3. Femoral Hernia: This hernia is when tissue goes through a surgical wound in the abdomen.
4. Umbilical Hernia: This hernia occurs from fatty tissue protruding through stomach muscles in the abdomen which are found underneath the belly button.
5. Muscle Hernia: This hernia comes from when a portion of your muscle pushes through the abdomen, and is often found in sports injuries.
6. Spigelian Hernia; This type of hernia is when part of your bowel pushes through your abdomen by the stomach muscle below the belly button.

The hernia will be diagnosed through a physical examination by the doctor. Hernia swelling is often visible and ultrasounds can be used to see if they are present.

Treatments of Hernia

If a person does indeed have a hernia, the treatment is conventional hernia-surgery. It is also very common to have a hernia and live with it, only to have it monitored on occasion by the doctor. You may need to wear a special belt to hold the hernia in place until surgery. Pain relievers can also be prescribed by the doctor to deal with the, often intense, pain of the hernia.If you think you have a hernia, see your doctor immediately.